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Summary of the article: The Origin and Trivia of Chess

Chess, also known as shaturanga in ancient times, originated in India in the 6th century. It later spread to China and Persia, and the name “chess” comes from the Persian word “shah” meaning king. According to legend, the game was invented in India to entertain a troubled sovereign, King Shirham, who wanted to reward the inventor, Sissa Ben Dahir. There is evidence that chess was also invented in China by Han Xin, a military leader, in 204-203 BC, to keep his troops occupied during winter camp. Chaturanga, an ancient Indian board game, is believed to be the predecessor of chess, Shogi, Makruk, and Xiang Qi. The chess pieces include the king, queen, rook, bishop, knight, and pawn. The fictional goddess of chess, Caïssa, emerged in the 1500s. Chinese chess, also known as Chinese checkers, has little to do with chess and was not invented in China. Chess originated in Southwest Europe during the Renaissance. The name “chess” is derived from the Persian word “shah,” meaning king. The chess community has players with unique titles and nicknames, such as Grandmaster Evandro, also known as “Elefante 38.” The Tartan chessboard pattern gained popularity through its use in the punk movement in the late 1970s. Women’s participation in chess has a long history, with many paintings and illustrations depicting both sexes playing the game since the 10th century. These are some fascinating facts about the origin and trivia of chess.

Questions:

1. What was the original name of chess in ancient times?

Chess was originally known as shaturanga in ancient times.

2. Who is believed to have invented chess in India?

According to legend, Sissa Ben Dahir is believed to be the inventor of chess in India.

3. Was chess also invented in China?

Yes, there is evidence that Han Xin, a military leader, invented chess in China.

4. What is the meaning of the word “chaturanga”?

Chaturanga is an ancient Indian board game and is believed to be the predecessor of chess.

5. What are the names of the chess pieces?

The chess pieces include the king, queen, rook, bishop, knight, and pawn.

6. Who is the goddess of chess?

The fictional goddess of chess is Caïssa.

7. What is the name of Chinese chess?

Chinese chess is also known as Chinese checkers.

8. Which country is the origin of chess?

Chess originated in Southwest Europe during the Renaissance.

9. Why is chess called “chess”?

Chess is derived from the Persian word “shah,” meaning king.

10. Who is the player known as “Elefante 38”?

“Elefante 38” refers to Grandmaster Evandro, a chess player.

11. What is the name of the tartan chessboard pattern?

The tartan chessboard pattern is called “Tartan.”

12. Why is there a separate category for women in chess?

Women’s participation in chess has a long history, and it was considered an appropriate pastime for women.